Summary
The One Big Beautiful Bill Act’s work requirements are getting most of the attention, but health economist and Medicaid Expert Jonathan Palisoc sees a much larger impact to provider bottom lines coming from the changes to the provider tax and state directed payment programs.
For example, this past quarter, publicly traded hospital operator UHS said they’re pacing for $1.3 billion in supplemental payments from state programs for Medicaid this year. This will be reduced by approximately $420-470m by 2032 when OB3's new rules are fully implemented.

Jonathan explains how the programs work today, how they’re changing, and what it means for the interconnected web of health care finances.
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Video Interview
Show Topics
00:00 Introductions and context
01:00 The lemonade stand analogy
03:13 The history and growth of provider taxes
07:49 The rules and states' creative compliance with them
12:02 Changes from OB3
14:30 How states will respond
15:57 Impacts on hospital finances
21:13 The effect on beneficiaries
23:37 Investments and staffing shifts for the provider system
24:40 Accounting treatment of the state directed payments
26:54 Signing off and where to find Jonathan on the internet
